Table of Contents
Print

Are standard IQ tests enough for ADHD-dyslexia screening? 

While IQ tests for ADHD dyslexia screening can provide useful information about cognitive strengths and weaknesses, they are not sufficient on their own for accurate diagnosis. These tests measure general intellectual ability but do not directly assess the specific skills affected by ADHD or dyslexia. The ADHD dyslexia IQ test adequacy debate centres on the fact that both conditions can exist across the full IQ range, making targeted assessments essential. 

In dyslexia, reading, spelling, and phonological processing are key areas of difficulty. ADHD primarily impacts attention regulation, organisation, and impulse control. Standard IQ testing does not evaluate these specific functions in detail, so relying on it alone can result in missed diagnoses. This is why IQ testing learning disorders is often paired with specialist literacy and attention assessments. 

Why IQ Tests Are Only Part of the Picture 

For some individuals, strong general intelligence can mask specific learning difficulties, while in others, ADHD-related inattention can lower IQ test performance without reflecting true ability. These limitations mean IQ tests dyslexia ADHD diagnosis should always be part of a broader evaluation. A full profile requires academic testing, behavioural assessments, and in some cases, memory and processing speed measures. In most cases, IQ tests for ADHD dyslexia screening are a starting point, not the conclusion. 

Additional Assessments to Include 

Literacy testing  

Evaluates reading fluency, comprehension, and spelling accuracy. 

Attention and executive function assessments  

Measures focus, working memory, and planning skills. 

Processing speed evaluations  

Identifies whether slow cognitive processing is affecting performance. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations that combine IQ testing with targeted ADHD and dyslexia assessments. 

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Learning disabilities (e.g., dyslexia).

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Author

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.