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Why do I feel rejected so easily with ADHD? 

Author: Avery Lombardi, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Many adults with ADHD describe feeling easily hurt, criticised, or dismissed, even when the situation seems small or unintended. According to the NHS, emotional sensitivity and difficulty coping with disappointment or misunderstandings are common experiences. These reactions are not a formal diagnostic symptom of ADHD, but they are widely recognised in clinical practice. 

Why rejection can feel more intense with ADHD 

ADHD affects executive functioning, including inhibition, working memory, and cognitive flexibility. These systems help us slow down emotional reactions and reframe social cues. When they are under strain, emotions can rise quickly and feel overwhelming. The Royal College of Psychiatrists notes that people with ADHD often experience strong emotional swings and may struggle to cope with setbacks or perceived criticism. 

NICE guidance explains that emotional symptoms such as irritability, sensitivity to setbacks, and difficulty managing distress should be addressed during ADHD care. See NICE NG87

Some adults also experience rejection sensitivity. The Cleveland Clinic describes this as strong emotional pain or anxiety triggered by real or perceived criticism. In some cases, people identify with the term rejection sensitivity dysphoria, a clinical concept rather than a diagnosis, reflecting intense emotional reactions to perceived rejection. 

What can help with rejection sensitivity? 

The NHS, and NICE NG87recommend psychological support that helps people understand emotional triggers and develop more flexible responses. CBT has strong evidence for helping adults reframe unhelpful thoughts and regulate emotional spikes. Psychoeducation can also reduce self-blame by explaining why these reactions occur. 

DBT-informed tools, grounding techniques, and mindfulness practices can support people during “emotional spikes”, helping them pause, calm their body, and respond with more clarity. Evidence for these approaches is moderate but growing. Self-compassion strategies can also soften the emotional intensity that comes with perceived rejection. 

Understanding emotional patterns as part of ADHD can be validating. Some adults explore assessment through NHS pathways or private services such as ADHD Certify, which provides ADHD assessments for adults and children in the UK. 

Takeaway 

Feeling rejected easily is a common and understandable part of ADHD. Differences in executive functioning and emotional sensitivity can make criticism, setbacks, or misunderstandings feel more painful. Evidence-based strategies like CBT, grounding, mindfulness, and psychoeducation can help you build resilience and respond with more confidence. These reactions are not personal failings; they are a recognised part of how ADHD affects emotional processing. 

Avery Lombardi, MSc
Author

Avery Lombardi is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Psychology. She has professional experience in psychological assessment, evidence-based therapy, and research, working with both child and adult populations. Avery has provided clinical services in hospital, educational, and community settings, delivering interventions such as CBT, DBT, and tailored treatment plans for conditions including anxiety, depression, and developmental disorders. She has also contributed to research on self-stigma, self-esteem, and medication adherence in psychotic patients, and has created educational content on ADHD, treatment options, and daily coping strategies.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy. 

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