How Do Treatment Approaches Differ Between ADHD and RAD? 

ADHD and RAD treatment strategies utilise distinct approaches, reflecting their different causes and symptoms. While both conditions require individualised treatment plans, the focus and methods differ significantly. 

ADHD Treatment 

For ADHD, the primary treatment involves behavioural therapy and medication. Stimulant medications, such as methylphenidate and amphetamines, are commonly prescribed to help manage symptoms like inattention and hyperactivity by increasing dopamine levels in the brain. Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is often used to teach children strategies for managing impulsivity and improving organisation and focus. Treatment plans for ADHD focus on improving executive functioning, attention, and impulse control. 

RAD Treatment 

In contrast, RAD treatment focuses on addressing attachment issues and emotional dysregulation. Therapeutic differences include the use of trauma-focused therapy and attachment-based interventions, such as dyadic developmental psychotherapy (DDP). These therapies aim to help children develop secure emotional bonds with caregivers, improve trust, and heal from emotional trauma.  

In conclusion, ADHD and RAD treatment plans both include therapeutic interventions. ADHD treatment mainly involves medication for symptom management, whereas RAD treatment is centred around addressing emotional and attachment difficulties caused by early trauma. Tailoring treatment to the specific needs of each condition ensures better outcomes. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and expert guidance tailored to your unique situation. 

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Differential Diagnosis of ADHD. 

Avery Lombardi, MSc

Author

Avery Lombardi is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Psychology. She has professional experience in psychological assessment, evidence-based therapy, and research, working with both child and adult populations. Avery has provided clinical services in hospital, educational, and community settings, delivering interventions such as CBT, DBT, and tailored treatment plans for conditions including anxiety, depression, and developmental disorders. She has also contributed to research on self-stigma, self-esteem, and medication adherence in psychotic patients, and has created educational content on ADHD, treatment options, and daily coping strategies.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.