Is there a connection between hyperactivity in ADHD and substance abuse?

PostedAugust 25, 2025

UpdatedSeptember 5, 2025

ByMy Patient Advice

Author: Victoria Rowe, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Studies have shown a notable connection between substance abuse and ADHD, particularly in individuals with significant hyperactivity and impulsivity. The combination of risk-taking behaviour, emotional challenges, and difficulty with self-regulation can increase the likelihood of experimenting with or relying on substances. Understanding the link between addiction risk, impulsivity and drugs, and the vulnerabilities faced by ADHD teens is essential for prevention and support.

How Hyperactivity Relates to Substance Abuse

Here are some ways ADHD hyperactivity is connected to substance abuse and what families can do to help:

Higher Addiction Risk

The impulsivity and need for stimulation in ADHD can lead to experimenting with alcohol, nicotine, or drugs at an earlier age.

Impulsivity and Drugs

Poor impulse control makes it harder to resist peer pressure or stop once use has started, increasing the danger of developing a habit.

Challenges in ADHD Teens

Teenagers with ADHD may use substances to cope with frustration, social difficulties, or sleep problems, especially if hyperactivity makes daily life more stressful.

Importance of Early Intervention

Education about risks, strong family support, and healthy outlets for energy can help reduce the likelihood of substance misuse.

By recognising the connection between hyperactivity and substance abuse, families and professionals can take steps to reduce addiction risk and guide children and teens toward healthier choices. Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and tailored support.

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Hyperactivity.

Victoria Rowe, MSc

Author

Victoria Rowe is a health psychologist with a Master’s in Health Psychology and a BS in Applied Psychology. She has experience as a school psychologist, conducting behavioural assessments, developing individualized education plans (IEPs), and supporting children’s mental health. Dr. Rowe has contributed to peer-reviewed research on mental health, including studies on anxiety disorders and the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare systems. Skilled in SPSS, Minitab, and academic writing, she is committed to advancing psychological knowledge and promoting well-being through evidence-based practice.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.