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How do I explain ADHD-related forgetfulness to loved ones? 

Author: Phoebe Carter, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

If you live with ADHD, you probably know the frustration of trying to explain, “I didn’t forget because I don’t care, I forgot because my brain works differently.” According to NHS guidance for adults with ADHD (2024), open, honest communication is one of the most effective ways to build understanding and reduce tension at home or in relationships. 

Why loved ones can misinterpret ADHD forgetfulness 

The Royal College of Psychiatrists (2023) explains that forgetfulness and disorganisation are often mistaken for disinterest or inconsideration when in fact, they stem from ADHD’s executive function differences, such as working memory, planning, and time perception. 
When partners or family members don’t understand this, misunderstandings can quickly lead to hurt feelings, guilt, and blame

The NICE Guideline NG87 (2023 update) recommends psychoeducation, helping both individuals with ADHD and their loved ones understand that symptoms are neurological, not behavioural failings. NICE also suggests involving family or partners in clinician-led discussions, so everyone can develop shared routines and strategies that make daily life smoother. 

What research says about explaining ADHD to others 

A 2023 review in Frontiers in Psychology found that psychoeducation and open communication reduce conflict and stigma in ADHD relationships. When partners or family members understand the neurological roots of forgetfulness, they’re less likely to take it personally and more likely to help problem-solve together. 

Similarly, research in The Lancet Psychiatry (2022) shows that structured explanations of ADHD symptoms and collaborative use of tools (like shared calendars or reminders) can significantly reduce relational stress. A 2024 PubMed study adds that direct, non-defensive language paired with empathy and boundary-setting improves relationship satisfaction and reduces the cycle of shame or frustration. 

How to talk about ADHD forgetfulness 

NHS and NICE experts recommend: 

  • Keep it simple and honest: Explain that ADHD affects focus, memory, and organisation, not motivation or care. 
  • Share examples: “I might forget what you said this morning, even though it mattered to me.” 
  • Use shared tools: Try collaborative planners, reminders, or digital apps to stay on the same page. 
  • Invite understanding: Share NHS or RCPsych resources so loved ones can learn from trusted information. 
  • Build empathy: Encourage regular check-ins and gentle reminders rather than criticism. 

Private services such as ADHD Certify provide diagnostic and post-diagnostic support that includes psychoeducation and coaching, helping families understand ADHD symptoms in practical, compassionate terms. 

The takeaway 

Explaining ADHD forgetfulness isn’t about making excuses; it’s about sharing truth and teamwork. When loved ones understand that missed tasks or dates come from neurological wiring, not neglect, conversations shift from blame to empathy. With openness and education, relationships can grow stronger, not strained, through ADHD. 

Phoebe Carter, MSc
Author

Phoebe Carter is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Applied Psychology. She has experience working with both children and adults, conducting psychological assessments, developing individualized treatment plans, and delivering evidence-based therapies. Phoebe specialises in neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, and learning disabilities, as well as mood, anxiety, psychotic, and personality disorders. She is skilled in CBT, behaviour modification, ABA, and motivational interviewing, and is dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals of all ages.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy. 

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