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How can families be involved in transition planning for students with Autism?Ā 

Author: Lucia Alvarez, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

For families of autistic young people, the move from school to adulthood can feel like stepping into the unknown. It’s a time filled with hope and uncertainty. But evidence from the NHSNICE, and autism organisations shows that when families are actively involved in transition planning, outcomes for independence, wellbeing, and confidence are significantly better. 

Why family involvement matters 

According to NICE guidance CG170, families play a central role in helping young people prepare for life changes such as leaving school or moving to adult services. Planning should not happen to families; it should happen with them. NICE also recommends assessing family needs and ensuring carers are supported during the transition process. 

The NHS highlights that, as young people take on more responsibility, parents remain essential partners in helping them understand decisions about healthcare, education, and daily living. A shared approach helps young people feel informed and confident about their next steps. 

The evidence for collaboration 

The BMJ Open review (2024) found that family engagement and ongoing communication are among the strongest predictors of successful transitions from children’s to adult services. It shows that collaboration between families, schools, and professionals improves transition outcomes. 

Similarly, the STEPS programme (2025) demonstrated that when parents were included in skill-building and goal-setting interventions, autistic adolescents showed higher readiness for employment and greater functional independence. 

Family input also provides continuity; parents and carers understand their child’s communication style, triggers, and strengths, helping professionals plan supports that are genuinely person-centred. 

How families can contribute 

Most families want to help but aren’t always sure how. NICENHS, and organisations such as the National Autistic Society (NAS) and Ambitious about Autism recommend the following: 

  • Start early:Ā Begin planning by age 14, alongside the Education,Ā HealthĀ and Care Plan (EHCP) review.Ā 
  • Set shared goals:Ā Include the young person’s aspirations for further education, work, or daily life.Ā 
  • Stay involved:Ā Attend reviews, ask questions, andĀ maintainĀ regular contact with teachers and care teams.Ā 
  • Build practical skills at home:Ā Encourage independence through travel, budgeting, and daily routines.Ā 
  • Advocate together:Ā Help your young personĀ practiseĀ self-advocacy by including them in meetings and discussions.Ā 

The takeaway 

Family involvement isn’t just supportive; it’s transformative. Evidence from NICE, NHS, and recent research shows that when parents and carers are part of the transition process, young people with autism are more likely to achieve independence, emotional readiness, and long-term success. 

By working together, families, schools, and professionals, transition becomes less about managing change and more about building a confident, connected adulthood. 

Lucia Alvarez, MSc
Lucia Alvarez, MSc
Author

Lucia Alvarez is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and extensive experience providing evidence-based therapy and psychological assessment to children, adolescents, and adults. Skilled in CBT, DBT, and other therapeutic interventions, she has worked in hospital, community, and residential care settings. Her expertise includes grief counseling, anxiety management, and resilience-building, with a strong focus on creating safe, supportive environments to improve mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.Ā 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez
Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.Ā 

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