What is Sensory Integration Therapy for Sensory Processing Differences in Autism?

PostedDecember 17, 2025

UpdatedDecember 17, 2025

ByMy Patient Advice

Author: Hannah Smith, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Sensory integration therapy for autism is a therapeutic approach designed to help individuals with autism manage sensory processing differences. Sensory sensitivities, such as heightened or reduced sensitivity to touch, sound, or movement, can significantly impact daily functioning. Sensory integration therapy aims to improve how the brain processes and responds to sensory information, making it easier for individuals to engage in daily activities without being overwhelmed.

This therapy, often delivered through OT intervention (Occupational Therapy), focuses on enhancing the brain’s ability to interpret sensory input more effectively. The goal is to create a more balanced response to sensory stimuli, leading to better self-regulation and improved daily functioning.

How Sensory Integration Therapy Helps with Sensory Processing Differences

Here’s how sensory integration therapy for autism can support sensory processing challenges:

Improving sensory processing

Through carefully designed activities, sensory integration therapy helps individuals become more accustomed to and comfortable with sensory input. These activities may involve tactile play, movement exercises, and balance tasks to improve how sensory signals are received and processed by the brain.

OT intervention for regulation

An OT intervention involves activities that engage the senses in a structured way, helping individuals self-regulate sensory input. This can involve using swings, balance boards, or textured objects to offer different forms of sensory input, which improves the brain’s ability to process information effectively.

Reducing sensory overload

For many individuals with autism, sensory overload can lead to meltdowns, anxiety, or withdrawal. Sensory integration therapy works to reduce the frequency of sensory overload by providing a controlled, supportive environment where individuals can learn to tolerate various sensory experiences.

Visit providers like Autism Detect for guidance on OT intervention and sensory processing strategies to support individuals with autism.

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Sensory Processing Differences.

Hannah Smith, MSc

Author

Hannah Smith is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and over three years of experience in behaviour therapy, special education, and inclusive practices. She specialises in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), and inclusive education strategies. Hannah has worked extensively with children and adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), ADHD, Down syndrome, and intellectual disabilities, delivering evidence-based interventions to support development, mental health, and well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.