Which Assessments Identify Sensory Processing Differences in Autism?

PostedDecember 18, 2025

UpdatedDecember 18, 2025

ByMy Patient Advice

Author: Hannah Smith, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Sensory assessments for autism play a vital role in identifying Sensory Processing differences, which are often a key feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). These assessments help to evaluate how individuals process sensory stimuli, whether they are overly sensitive, under-responsive, or have difficulty integrating sensory information. Recognising these sensory challenges is crucial for creating effective intervention plans and support strategies.

Accurate evaluation tools are needed to assess sensory sensitivities, guiding clinicians, parents, and educators in identifying sensory needs. Early identification of sensory processing differences can lead to better management strategies, improving the quality of life for individuals with autism.

Common Sensory Assessments for Autism and Their Role in Diagnosis Support

Here are some key evaluation tools used to identify Sensory Processing Differences:

Sensory Profile

The Sensory Profile is a widely used assessment tool that evaluates how an individual responds to sensory stimuli in different environments. It helps determine if a person is over-responsive, under-responsive, or seeks certain types of sensory input, offering insights into how sensory differences impact daily life.

Sensory Processing Measure (SPM)

The SPM is another comprehensive tool that assesses sensory processing, praxis (motor planning), and social participation in children with autism. This tool provides valuable data for clinicians to understand how sensory difficulties affect social interactions and day-to-day functioning, supporting the development of tailored interventions.

Clinical Observations and Parent/Teacher Reports

Observation and feedback from parents or teachers can also be key in identifying sensory difficulties in autism. Clinicians may use these reports to gather information on how sensory processing issues manifest in different environments, aiding in diagnosis support and treatment planning.

Visit providers like Autism Detect for advice on sensory assessments for autism and using evaluation tools for diagnosis support.

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Sensory Processing Differences.

Hannah Smith, MSc

Author

Hannah Smith is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and over three years of experience in behaviour therapy, special education, and inclusive practices. She specialises in Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), and inclusive education strategies. Hannah has worked extensively with children and adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), ADHD, Down syndrome, and intellectual disabilities, delivering evidence-based interventions to support development, mental health, and well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.