How Does Occupational Therapy Support Play for Children with Autism?

PostedDecember 15, 2025

UpdatedDecember 15, 2025

ByMy Patient Advice

Author: Lucia Alvarez, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Occupational therapy for play in autism focuses on helping children develop the foundational skills needed to engage meaningfully in play. Many autistic children experience difficulties with motor coordination, sensory processing or social interaction, all of which can impact their ability to join in typical play activities.

Occupational therapists work closely with children to identify specific barriers to play and tailor interventions that build confidence and competence. By addressing both physical and sensory needs, therapy sessions support more positive experiences in shared play, solo exploration and classroom environments.

Key Areas of Support in Therapy

Here are some of the ways occupational therapy for play in autism enhances engagement and development:

Motor and coordination skill development

Therapists help children improve fine and gross motor skills, which are essential for activities like stacking blocks, drawing or using playground equipment.

Targeted sensory support

Some children are overwhelmed by certain textures, sounds or movements. Occupational therapists create play-based strategies that regulate these responses, making play feel safe and enjoyable.

Structured play sessions

Using step-by-step guidance, therapists model how to start, continue and end a play activity. This structure supports routine and understanding.

With consistent input, occupational therapy for play in autism helps children gain the physical, emotional and sensory tools they need to participate more fully in play.

For personal consultation or targeted intervention strategies, visit providers like Autism Detect.

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Unusual Play Patterns.

Lucia Alvarez, MSc

Author

Lucia Alvarez is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and extensive experience providing evidence-based therapy and psychological assessment to children, adolescents, and adults. Skilled in CBT, DBT, and other therapeutic interventions, she has worked in hospital, community, and residential care settings. Her expertise includes grief counseling, anxiety management, and resilience-building, with a strong focus on creating safe, supportive environments to improve mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.