Can High Intelligence Mask ADHD in School Reports? 

Yes. High intelligence masking ADHD is a phenomenon that can make it difficult to diagnose ADHD in gifted students. Often, these children can compensate for their ADHD symptoms by relying on their intellectual strengths, making the signs of ADHD less obvious in school reports.  

Undiagnosed Giftedness 

Undiagnosed giftedness can sometimes lead to the masking of ADHD symptoms. Gifted children often excel academically, but their difficulty with focus, time management, or impulse control can be overlooked due to their ability to perform well despite these challenges. Teachers may assume that the student’s strengths in certain subjects compensate for any behavioural issues, such as inattention or restlessness.  

Diagnostic Masking 

Diagnostic masking happens when a student’s high intelligence allows them to “cover up” ADHD symptoms, particularly in academic settings. For example, a gifted student may finish assignments quickly, but their attention may wander during tasks that don’t fully engage them. Similarly, they may perform well on tests but struggle with organisational skills and meeting deadlines. These behaviours can be misinterpreted as mere quirks or a lack of interest, rather than symptoms of ADHD. 

In conclusion, high intelligence masking ADHD is a phenomenon that can make it difficult to diagnose ADHD in gifted students. As a result, gifted ADHD students may not receive the support they need, and their ADHD might go unnoticed for years. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and expert guidance tailored to your unique situation. 

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to School and teacher reports for ADHD.