Table of Contents
Print

How Do Hormonal Changes Affect Focus? 

Author: Phoebe Carter, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Fluctuations in hormones can have a surprisingly strong effect on your ability to concentrate. Whether it’s during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause, the connection between hormones and concentration is well documented. These shifts can disrupt brain chemicals linked to memory, clarity, and mental stamina. 

Hormonal Impact on Attention 

Hormones like oestrogen, progesterone, and cortisol play a key role in cognitive function. When these levels change, attention, focus, and even short-term memory can be affected. One major example is menopause focus challenges, which many women describe as “brain fog” or difficulty staying mentally sharp. 

Here are some ways hormonal impact on attention can show up: 

Perimenopause and menopause:  

Declining oestrogen can affect the brain’s acetylcholine and serotonin systems, leading to memory lapses or trouble concentrating. 

Puberty and adolescence:  

Surges in sex hormones can temporarily impact mood and executive function, making it harder to stay focused. 

Pregnancy and postpartum:  

Hormonal shifts can cause forgetfulness and reduced concentration, sometimes called “baby brain.” 

Chronic stress:  

Elevated cortisol levels from prolonged stress can impair cognitive flexibility and sustained focus. 

If hormonal changes are interfering with your daily function, it’s worth speaking with a healthcare provider. Treatments like hormone therapy, lifestyle changes, or cognitive strategies may help. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations to better understand how brain imaging can inform ADHD treatment.  

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to ADHD difficulty concentrating.  

Phoebe Carter, MSc
Author

Phoebe Carter is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Applied Psychology. She has experience working with both children and adults, conducting psychological assessments, developing individualized treatment plans, and delivering evidence-based therapies. Phoebe specialises in neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, and learning disabilities, as well as mood, anxiety, psychotic, and personality disorders. She is skilled in CBT, behaviour modification, ABA, and motivational interviewing, and is dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals of all ages.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk
Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.