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Is Daytime Fatigue Misread as ADHD Inattentiveness? 

Yes, daytime fatigue misdiagnosed as ADHD is a common issue, as the symptoms of ADHD inattentiveness can often overlap with excessive daytime sleepiness. Children and adults with ADHD frequently experience difficulties with focus, attention, and impulse control, but these same symptoms can also occur due to sleep deprivation or sleep disorders, leading to misdiagnosis. Daytime fatigue, whether caused by poor sleep quality, sleep apnea, or other sleep-related issues, can be mistakenly attributed to ADHD, especially when sleepiness impacts cognitive function and emotional regulation during the day. 

Why Daytime Fatigue is Often Misread as ADHD Inattentiveness 

When someone is excessively tired during the day, it can be hard to differentiate between true ADHD-related inattention and the cognitive difficulties caused by sleep deprivation. Here is how daytime fatigue misdiagnosed ADHD might happen: 

Difficulty concentrating  

Just like ADHD, sleepiness can lead to difficulty staying focused on tasks. This can be mistaken for ADHD inattentiveness, where a person may appear distracted or unable to finish tasks. 

Memory problems 

Fatigue from poor sleep or undiagnosed sleep disorders can impair memory and information processing, making someone seem forgetful or disengaged, which mirrors inattentiveness seen in ADHD. 

Emotional dysregulation  

Sleep deprivation often leads to irritability and mood swings, which are also common symptoms in ADHD. This can make it difficult to distinguish between sleep-related issues and ADHD. 

The Impact of Misreading Fatigue as ADHD Inattentiveness 

If daytime fatigue is misread as ADHD, individuals may end up on medication or treatment plans that don’t address the root cause of their symptoms. Misdiagnosing sleep-related issues as ADHD can result in: 

Inappropriate treatments  

ADHD medications might be prescribed without improving the underlying sleep problems, leading to continued fatigue and cognitive difficulties. 

Worsening symptoms  

Untreated sleep disorders can worsen ADHD symptoms, such as difficulty concentrating, mood swings, and poor performance in daily tasks. 

How to Correctly Diagnose Daytime Fatigue vs. ADHD 

To correctly diagnose whether ADHD inattentiveness is caused by daytime fatigue, a comprehensive evaluation is needed, which includes: 

Sleep assessments 

Sleep studies or sleep diaries can help identify any sleep-related issues that may be contributing to daytime fatigue. 

ADHD evaluations 

Detailed interviews, behavioural assessments, and symptom tracking can differentiate between ADHD and sleep-related inattention. 

By addressing daytime fatigue misdiagnosed ADHD, individuals can receive the right treatment for both sleep disorders and ADHD, leading to improved overall wellbeing and daily functioning. For more on ADHD inattentiveness and sleepiness, explore our complete guide to ADHD and reach out to providers like ADHD Certify.   

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Sleep disorders.

Victoria Rowe, MSc, author for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Victoria Rowe, MSc

Author

Victoria Rowe is a health psychologist with a Master’s in Health Psychology and a BS in Applied Psychology. She has experience as a school psychologist, conducting behavioural assessments, developing individualized education plans (IEPs), and supporting children’s mental health. Dr. Rowe has contributed to peer-reviewed research on mental health, including studies on anxiety disorders and the impact of COVID-19 on healthcare systems. Skilled in SPSS, Minitab, and academic writing, she is committed to advancing psychological knowledge and promoting well-being through evidence-based practice.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.