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Are people with ADHD smarter than average? 

The question of whether people with ADHD are smarter than average is a common one. While research shows that ADHD does not directly increase intelligence, many individuals display unique cognitive skills and strengths. Creativity, curiosity and quick thinking are often noted among people with ADHD, but this does not mean that intelligence levels are automatically higher. 

The perception that people with ADHD might be smarter than average often comes from their ability to think outside the box and solve problems in unconventional ways. At the same time, struggles with focus, organisation and impulsivity can mask these strengths. The reality is that ADHD is linked to differences in brain function, not a universal boost in IQ. 

Strengths Linked to the ADHD Smarter Than Average Perception 

Cognitive skills 

Many people with ADHD excel in areas requiring creativity, adaptability and rapid idea generation. 

Problem-solving 

Approaching tasks differently allows individuals to find solutions that others may overlook. 

Misconceptions 

The idea that ADHD automatically equals higher intelligence can be misleading, as experiences vary widely. 

Unique strengths 

While not every person with ADHD is above average intelligence, many thrive when their abilities are recognised and supported. 

The truth is that ADHD does not determine intelligence, but the differences in thinking styles often associated with it explain why some see people with ADHD as smarter than average

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and expert advice tailored to your needs.    

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Myths about ADHD and intelligence.

Harriet Winslow, BSc - My patient advice author - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Harriet Winslow, BSc

Author

Harriet Winslow is a clinical psychologist with a Bachelor’s in Clinical Psychology and extensive experience in behaviour therapy and developmental disorders. She has worked with children and adolescents with ADHD, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), learning disabilities, and behavioural challenges, providing individual and group therapy using evidence-based approaches such as CBT and DBT. Dr. Winslow has developed and implemented personalised treatment plans, conducted formal and informal assessments, and delivered crisis intervention for clients in need of urgent mental health care. Her expertise spans assessment, treatment planning, and behavioural intervention for both neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.