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What Role Do Parents Play in Diagnosing ADHD in Children per DSM-5? 

Parents play a crucial role in diagnosing ADHD in children according to the DSM-5. As primary caregivers, they are often the first to notice the signs of ADHD symptoms in their children. The parent role ADHD is vital because they can provide detailed insights into their child’s behaviour at home and in other everyday situations, helping clinicians to gather a comprehensive view of the child’s challenges. 

Family involvement is particularly important as parents can offer observations of symptoms that may not be as evident in a clinical setting. They can report on the child’s behaviour over a long period, detailing how symptoms like inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity affect daily routines, such as completing homework or following instructions. This input is invaluable for clinicians, as ADHD symptoms must be present in at least two settings (e.g., home and school) to meet the DSM-5 criteria. 

Parents also assist in identifying whether these behaviours are consistent with the child’s developmental stage and whether they are affecting the child’s social, academic, or family life. 

How It Helps 

The parent role ADHD provides crucial context for an accurate diagnosis. By involving the family in the diagnostic process, healthcare professionals can ensure a more holistic view of the child’s behaviour. This comprehensive input allows for more tailored and effective treatment plans to support the child’s needs. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and expert advice tailored to your needs.   

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to DSM-5 Diagnostic Guidelines.  

Harriet Winslow, BSc - My patient advice author - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Harriet Winslow, BSc

Author

Harriet Winslow is a clinical psychologist with a Bachelor’s in Clinical Psychology and extensive experience in behaviour therapy and developmental disorders. She has worked with children and adolescents with ADHD, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), learning disabilities, and behavioural challenges, providing individual and group therapy using evidence-based approaches such as CBT and DBT. Dr. Winslow has developed and implemented personalised treatment plans, conducted formal and informal assessments, and delivered crisis intervention for clients in need of urgent mental health care. Her expertise spans assessment, treatment planning, and behavioural intervention for both neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.