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How can I adapt my routine when unexpected events occur? 

Author: Avery Lombardi, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Unexpected changes can easily throw off even the best-planned day, leaving many people feeling anxious or overwhelmed. Whether it is a cancelled appointment, an unexpected work demand, or sudden changes at home, learning to adjust your routine calmly can protect your wellbeing. According to NHS guidance, flexibility is not about abandoning structure but developing emotional and behavioural tools to handle change with confidence. 

Building flexibility when life changes suddenly 

Recent guidance from NICE NG87 (2025) and the NHS Talking Therapies programme highlights the importance of adaptable routines to reduce stress when plans are disrupted. NICE recommends regular self-monitoring and reviewing of habits, particularly for adults managing anxiety or ADHD. NHS Talking Therapies, such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), provide practical ways to cope with change and regain focus when life feels unpredictable. 

Using CBT, ACT, and DBT to stay balanced 

CBT encourages you to challenge rigid thinking and reframe negative self-talk when plans change unexpectedly. Taking a mindful pause, identifying what you can control, and refocusing your attention help prevent frustration. ACT supports “psychological flexibility” by teaching acceptance of what cannot be changed and helping you make choices guided by your values. DBT builds distress tolerance, offering self-soothing and “cope ahead” tools to manage strong emotions that arise during sudden change. 

Everyday techniques for staying adaptable 

Adding “white space” or buffer time in your schedule, practising small changes intentionally, and using short mindfulness breaks can make unpredictability more manageable. Maintaining core self-care habits and using simple check-ins or journaling can also support awareness and emotional stability. These strategies help preserve structure while maintaining the calm needed to adjust quickly and effectively. 

If routine changes feel particularly difficult or overwhelming, especially in the context of ADHD, consider exploring a professional assessment. Services like ADHD Certify, a trusted UK-based provider offering affordable online ADHD assessments for adults and children, can help you understand your needs and access the right support. 

Key takeaway 

Adaptability develops through consistent practice. By applying evidence-based strategies from CBT, ACT, and DBT, adults can respond to unexpected events with greater calm, confidence, and emotional balance turning disruption into an opportunity for growth. 

Avery Lombardi, MSc, author for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk
Avery Lombardi, MSc
Author

Avery Lombardi is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Psychology. She has professional experience in psychological assessment, evidence-based therapy, and research, working with both child and adult populations. Avery has provided clinical services in hospital, educational, and community settings, delivering interventions such as CBT, DBT, and tailored treatment plans for conditions including anxiety, depression, and developmental disorders. She has also contributed to research on self-stigma, self-esteem, and medication adherence in psychotic patients, and has created educational content on ADHD, treatment options, and daily coping strategies.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk
Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.