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How to Explain to Family I’m Not Lazy, I Have ADHD 

Author: Phoebe Carter, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Explaining ADHD to family can be a challenging yet necessary conversation, especially when you’re frustrated by being mislabelled as lazy. Many people, including family members, may not fully understand ADHD and might think that your difficulties with focus, organisation, or task completion stem from a lack of effort. It’s important to approach this conversation with patience and provide clarity around the stigma that often surrounds ADHD. 

Start with Education 

Begin by explaining what ADHD is, how it’s a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects the brain’s ability to manage attention, executive function, and impulse control. Emphasise that ADHD isn’t about being lazy or not trying hard enough. For example, you could say, “ADHD affects how I manage tasks, focus, and stay organised. It’s not that I don’t care or don’t want to do things; it’s that my brain works differently.” 

Share Personal Experiences 

To make it relatable, share specific examples of how ADHD affects your day-to-day life. Whether it’s difficulty starting tasks, forgetting important dates, or getting distracted easily, explaining how these behaviours are part of ADHD can help them understand your struggles aren’t about a lack of motivation. 

Address the Stigma 

Acknowledge the stigma associated with ADHD and express how being misunderstood can lead to feelings of frustration. Let them know that it’s not a matter of willpower, it’s a condition that requires understanding and support. 

Offer Solutions and Resources 

Lastly, suggest ways they can support you, such as offering encouragement, helping with organisation, or learning more about ADHD together. This can foster awareness and empathy, making your relationship more supportive. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations to better understand how brain imaging can inform ADHD treatment.  

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to ADHD misconceptions.  

Phoebe Carter, MSc
Author

Phoebe Carter is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Applied Psychology. She has experience working with both children and adults, conducting psychological assessments, developing individualized treatment plans, and delivering evidence-based therapies. Phoebe specialises in neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, and learning disabilities, as well as mood, anxiety, psychotic, and personality disorders. She is skilled in CBT, behaviour modification, ABA, and motivational interviewing, and is dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals of all ages.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk
Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.