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What Medications Are Typically Prescribed for Children with ADHD? 

When it comes to managing ADHD in children, ADHD medication is often an essential part of the treatment plan. These medications help children with ADHD improve focus, reduce impulsivity, and manage hyperactivity. There are two main types of ADHD medication: stimulants and non-stimulants. 

Stimulant medications are the most commonly prescribed prescription drugs for ADHD. These include medications like methylphenidate (e.g., Ritalin) and amphetamines (e.g., Adderall). They work by increasing dopamine levels in the brain, which helps improve attention and behaviour. 

Non-stimulant medications, such as atomoxetine (Strattera), may also be prescribed for children who do not respond well to stimulants or have certain medical conditions that make stimulant use less appropriate. These medications can also help with focus and impulse control, though they generally work more slowly than stimulants. 

Common Symptoms 

Difficulty concentrating 

Stimulant ADHD medication can help children focus better during schoolwork and other activities. 

Impulsivity and hyperactivity  

Both stimulant and non-stimulant medications aim to reduce impulsive behaviour and excessive movement in children. 

Emotional regulation 

Some prescription drugs may also help children manage mood swings and emotional reactions. 

It’s important to work closely with a healthcare provider to determine the best ADHD medication and dosage for your child, as each child’s response to medication can vary. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations and expert advice tailored to your needs.   

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to Clinical interviews and History Taking.  

Harriet Winslow, BSc - My patient advice author - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Harriet Winslow, BSc

Author

Harriet Winslow is a clinical psychologist with a Bachelor’s in Clinical Psychology and extensive experience in behaviour therapy and developmental disorders. She has worked with children and adolescents with ADHD, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), learning disabilities, and behavioural challenges, providing individual and group therapy using evidence-based approaches such as CBT and DBT. Dr. Winslow has developed and implemented personalised treatment plans, conducted formal and informal assessments, and delivered crisis intervention for clients in need of urgent mental health care. Her expertise spans assessment, treatment planning, and behavioural intervention for both neurodevelopmental and mental health conditions.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy.

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.