Are there specific relaxation techniques beneficial for ADHD-related stress? 

Living with ADHD can make everyday stress feel more intense and harder to shake off. The same brain systems that manage attention and impulse control also influence how we experience tension and emotional overwhelm. Research shows that certain relaxation techniques can help calm both body and mind especially when adapted to how ADHD brains work. 

What NHS and NICE recommend 

According to NHS guidance and NICE guideline NG87, stress management techniques such as mindfulness, breathing exercises, and physical activity can complement ADHD therapy and medication. While they aren’t core treatments, they can help regulate emotions, reduce anxiety, and support daily structure. 

Evidence-backed relaxation techniques for ADHD 

Mindfulness meditation 

Short, guided mindfulness sessions (around 5–10 minutes) can reduce anxiety and impulsivity by improving prefrontal cortex control. A 2024 Frontiers in Psychiatry review found that mindfulness enhances attention and emotional regulation in ADHD. 

Deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) 

Simple breathing exercises and PMR lower cortisol and activate the body’s relaxation response. PubMed (2023) found these practices improved parasympathetic balance and reduced physical tension in adults with ADHD, especially when used before sleep or after overstimulation. 

Movement-based relaxation (yoga, stretching, walking) 

For people who find stillness difficult, movement-based relaxation can be ideal. A Lancet Psychiatry (2024) trial found yoga improved mood stability and reduced hyperactivity in teenagers with ADHD. Gentle rhythmic movement, stretching, or even mindful walking can help regulate energy and focus. 

Sensory grounding and guided imagery 

The Royal College of Psychiatrists and Mayo Clinic note that grounding techniques such as focusing on sounds, textures, or temperature, can interrupt stress spirals during emotional overload. Guided visualisation or “safe place” imagery can also help restore calm. 

Why relaxation helps the ADHD brain 

Relaxation techniques regulate the HPA axis, the brain’s stress system, helping to lower cortisol and improve emotional control. Research shows that breathing, yoga, and mindfulness all boost GABA activity and increase prefrontal activation, supporting better focus and resilience. 

Finding what works best 

Movement-based approaches suit people with hyperactivity or sensory sensitivity, while shorter stillness-based practices work better for those who prefer calm reflection. As the Cleveland Clinic notes, combining both such as mindful stretching or yoga helps many individuals regulate energy and mood. 

Takeaway 

Stress is a real part of ADHD but with the right tools, it can be managed effectively. Techniques like mindful breathing, yoga, and grounding aren’t about “fixing” ADHD; they’re about helping the brain pause, reset, and cope with life’s demands. According to NHS and NICE guidance, structured relaxation and routine can make a meaningful difference in reducing ADHD-related stress and restoring daily balance.