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What Medications Have Concentration Loss as a Side Effect? 

Author: Phoebe Carter, MSc | Reviewed by: Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS

It’s more common than people think, medication side effects concentration issues can occur with many prescriptions. Some drugs slow down brain activity, while others affect alertness, memory, or processing speed. If your focus has worsened after starting a new medication, the culprit could be in your medicine cabinet. 

How Drugs Impact Focus 

Medications that affect the central nervous system, in particular, can blur your thinking or reduce attention span. The drug impact focus connection isn’t always discussed during consultations, but it plays a key role in daily functioning. 

Common medicines affecting attention include: 

Antihistamines (e.g. diphenhydramine):

Often used for allergies or sleep, but they can cause drowsiness and cognitive fog. 

Benzodiazepines (e.g. diazepam, lorazepam):

These anti-anxiety drugs can slow brain activity, leading to forgetfulness or sluggish thinking. 

Certain antidepressants:

While they support mood, some may initially impact concentration before the body adjusts. 

Anti-seizure medications:

Used for epilepsy and mood disorders, they sometimes interfere with mental clarity. 

Blood pressure medications:

Some can lower energy levels, leading to fatigue and poor focus. 

If you’re experiencing medication side effects concentration issues, don’t stop your medication abruptly, but do talk to your doctor. There may be alternatives or adjustments that can restore your cognitive edge. 

Visit providers like ADHD Certify for personal consultations to better understand how brain imaging can inform ADHD treatment.  

For a deeper dive into the science, diagnosis, and full treatment landscape, read our complete guide to ADHD difficulty concentrating.  

Phoebe Carter, MSc
Author

Phoebe Carter is a clinical psychologist with a Master’s in Clinical Psychology and a Bachelor’s in Applied Psychology. She has experience working with both children and adults, conducting psychological assessments, developing individualized treatment plans, and delivering evidence-based therapies. Phoebe specialises in neurodevelopmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD), ADHD, and learning disabilities, as well as mood, anxiety, psychotic, and personality disorders. She is skilled in CBT, behaviour modification, ABA, and motivational interviewing, and is dedicated to providing compassionate, evidence-based mental health care to individuals of all ages.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the author's privacy. 

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS, author and a reviewer for my patient advice - mypatientadvice.co.uk
Dr. Rebecca Fernandez, MBBS
Reviewer

Dr. Rebecca Fernandez is a UK-trained physician with an MBBS and experience in general surgery, cardiology, internal medicine, gynecology, intensive care, and emergency medicine. She has managed critically ill patients, stabilised acute trauma cases, and provided comprehensive inpatient and outpatient care. In psychiatry, Dr. Fernandez has worked with psychotic, mood, anxiety, and substance use disorders, applying evidence-based approaches such as CBT, ACT, and mindfulness-based therapies. Her skills span patient assessment, treatment planning, and the integration of digital health solutions to support mental well-being.

All qualifications and professional experience stated above are authentic and verified by our editorial team. However, pseudonym and image likeness are used to protect the reviewer's privacy.